Dalle minacce alle violenze: storie di persecuzioni daily
The goal is to provide a state of anxiety to the victim, keep it in check with constant threats, stalking, harassment and other attitudes that cause fear, often forcing them to change their habits and lifestyle. This is the stalking a phenomenon that affects most cases women and that 2 months has become an offense for which he is also expected to imprisonment from 6 months to 4 years. It was converted into law April 22 Decree No. 11 passed by the Security Council of Ministers February 23, 2009 which also provides for stiffer penalties against perpetrators of sexual violence.
The new rules anti-stalking introducono nel codice penale con l'art. 612-bis il reato di atti persecutori . Sono atteggiamenti sempre più diffusi che cominciano con semplici sms ma che spesso si trasformano, con il tempo, in atteggiamenti violenti e molto pericolosi. Violenze in molti casi fisiche, di cui sono piene le cronache di tv e giornali, come quello della giovane donna romena presa a calci e pugni dal marito, non rassegnato alla separazione, ma che grazie alla nuova legge è stato arrestato dagli uomini della Squadra mobile di Milano. Nei due mesi successivi all'approvazione del decreto-legge (23 febbario-22 aprile 2009) "gli arresti per stalking sono stati 102 e le persone denunciate e sotto indagine 132".
Denounce is essential
against these crimes shall proceed only if they are committed against minors or disabled persons, and in other cases the crime is punishable only if the victim leans lawsuit within 6 months after the events . Before submitting a complaint the victim may seek a measure of " warning" by the quaestor, which, considering founded the instance, calls the offender to behave lawfully. If the stalker instead continues in his attitudes may be made threatening and harassing office and the penalty is also increased. Penalties are more severe if the act is to commit a person who has been emotionally tied the victim, or the spouse, legally separated or divorced. The more serious the crime is committed against minors, pregnant women or people with disabilities.
After you have lodged a complaint with the police officer provides, among other things, the victim information and links to anti-violence centers present in its area of \u200b\u200bresidence. To help and guide the victims to the various services is also an active number of Department for Equal Opportunities: 1522 .
like trying to protect
Stalking is a crime in growth also facilitated by the increasing spread of mobile phones and computers "that allow the torturers" - says the vice-quaestor Domenico Foglia police post in Campania and in years about the phenomenon - "to try increasingly sophisticated techniques of violence, through SMS, e-mail, instant messaging and social networks" . As early as November 2007, the State Police and the Department of Psychology of the Second University of Naples gave birth to a project to monitor and better understand the characteristics of this phenomenon is also making a guide of tips, "Silvia " (stalking inventory list for victims and perpetrators), available on our website.
this purpose and the individual police departments are organizing to help victims of this grave fenomeno mettendo in pratica le novità di legge. La questura di Firenze, ad esempio, ricorda alle vittime di non aver paura a chiamare il 113 per farsi aiutare suggerendo inoltre che in caso di atti persecutori è opportuno:
- Evitare qualsiasi contatto con lo "stalker"
- Conservare le prove dei contatti:
- attivare una segreteria telefonica
- registrare le telefonate
- memorizzare gli sms
- conservare le mail
- conservare eventuali bigliettini
- annotare tutti gli episodi avvenuti, specificando What happened, when and where and any witnesses
- Implement security strategies, including:
- report the situation to people close
- not disclose personal information
- keep Always on hand a cell phone to ask for help in an emergency
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